Angola faces accusations of loan defaults by VTB Europe
Angola faces accusations of loan defaults by VTB Europe

Liquidators of VTB Europe have accused the government of Angola for defaulting on a loan, prompting arbitration proceedings.

This situation highlights the ongoing repercussions of sanctions against Russian banks and the complexities faced by countries that previously engaged in financial dealings with Moscow.

Key Takeaways

  • VTB Europe’s liquidators claim Angola has defaulted on a loan.
  • The Frankfurt-based firm has initiated arbitration proceedings against Angola.
  • The case underscores the lingering effects of sanctions on Russian banks.
  • Angola is currently trying to regain access to global bond markets.

Background of the Dispute

The legal action comes after VTB Bank, a major Russian lender, faced sanctions following the invasion of Ukraine.

VTB Europe, now known as OWH, has been ringfenced from its Russian parent company and is seeking to recover funds from Angola. The exact amount owed remains unclear, but the case is significant as it reflects the broader financial challenges faced by Angola.

Angola’s Financial Situation

Angola has been struggling with high debt levels and has recently issued nearly $2 billion in bonds. The government is attempting to stabilize its economy and reduce borrowing costs, which have soared due to high U.S. interest rates and declining oil prices.

The ongoing legal dispute with VTB Europe complicates these efforts, as investors remain wary of the country’s financial commitments.

The Loan in Question

Angola faces accusations of loan defaults by VTB Europe
The proceedings come as Angolan President Joao Lourenço’s indebted government is trying to regain access to global bond markets © REUTERS

The loan that is at the center of this dispute was part of a broader strategy by VTB Bank to expand its influence in Africa. Since 2012, VTB lent billions to Angola, but much of this debt had been repaid by 2019.

However, Angola still owes approximately $200 million to VTB Bank Austria, which is now part of VTB Europe. This debt was related to a loan taken out in 2011 to purchase a communications satellite from a Russian state arms exporter.

Legal Proceedings and Responses

The arbitration proceedings initiated by OWH have raised questions about the nature of the default claim.

Angola’s finance ministry has acknowledged the existence of the legal claim but has not disclosed specific details about the loan or the entity involved. They have expressed a willingness to provide more information once a resolution is reached.

VTB Bank has distanced itself from the claims made by OWH, stating that it has no claims against the Angolan government and is not responsible for the actions of OWH’s administrator.

This statement reflects the complex legal landscape that has emerged due to international sanctions and the restructuring of VTB’s operations.

Conclusion

The situation between VTB Europe and Angola illustrates the intricate web of international finance and the lasting impact of geopolitical tensions. As Angola navigates its financial challenges, the outcome of this arbitration could have significant implications for its access to global markets and its economic recovery efforts.

The case serves as a reminder of the complexities that arise when countries engage in financial dealings with entities affected by international sanctions.

Author

  • Ericson Mangoli

    Ericson Mangoli is the founder and Managing Editor of Who Owns Africa, a platform for African journalism that focuses on politics, governance, business and entrepreneurs who are changing perspectives of the African continent.

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