Tanzania has recently suspended gold mining activities at the EMJ Simiyu mine in Busega District, Simiyu Region.
This decision came after numerous complaints from citizens about the water flowing from the mine appearing to be poisonous.
The EMJ Simiyu mine is situated on the border of Busega District and Bariadi District, with the village of Imalamate being particularly affected by the contaminated water.
Concerned citizens raised the alarm about the potential health hazards posed by the toxic water, leading to the District Commissioner, Aidha Salim, taking immediate action.
After meeting with the affected citizens and inspecting the areas impacted by the polluted water, Commissioner Salim made the difficult but necessary decision to halt gold mining operations at the EMJ Simiyu mine.
The seriousness of the situation was underscored by reports of livestock falling ill and even dying after drinking the contaminated water.
Ward councilor Richard Magoti shared disturbing accounts of the environmental devastation caused by the toxic water. He described how wildlife, including fish, birds, and frogs, had perished due to the polluted river that was once a source of life for the community.
The dire situation at Imalamate serves as a stark reminder of the potential dangers associated with irresponsible mining practices.
This is not the first time that Tanzania has faced tragedy in its mining industry. Earlier this year, a gold mine collapse in Simiyu region resulted in the tragic loss of 22 miners.
The incident was attributed to heavy rains and highlighted the risks inherent in the gold mining sector.
Tanzania boasts a rich mineral resource sector, with gold playing a significant role in the country’s economy. Gold accounts for a substantial 90% of Tanzania’s mineral exports, with the Lake Victoria Goldfields, Handeni Goldfields, and Mpanda Mineral Field being key mining regions.
Ms. Magreth James, a resident of the village, expressed her concern over the harm that the contaminated water has caused to her body, specifically mentioning that her legs have swollen after coming into contact with it.
She emphasized the dangers of the water and pleaded with the government to intervene and provide assistance to the community.Â
The village chairman, Mr Paul John, echoed her sentiments, stating that the residents no longer see any benefits from the mine as the river they once relied on has become contaminated.
Following a meeting with the District Commissioner, it was decided that the mining operations would be halted immediately for water testing by experts from the National Environment Management Council (NEMC).
The government is taking these concerns seriously and working to determine the extent of the contamination and potential harm caused by the polluted water.
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