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How COP30 is Shaping Ghana’s Green Future

As the COP30 climate summit convenes in Brazil, Ghana is advancing its green transition through grassroots initiatives that merge traditional knowledge wit...
How COP30 is Shaping Ghana's Green Future
How COP30 is Shaping Ghana's Green Future. Photo credit: Shutters
YIWAGU, Northern Ghana

Sacred Forests Anchor Climate Resilience

In northern Ghana’s Yiwagu community, unpredictable weather patterns have threatened shea nut harvests, a crucial economic mainstay. In response, local leaders have enforced bans on tree felling in sacred forests protected by generations of cultural tradition.

“This sacred forest serves as a windbreak to our community. It helps facilitate rainfall, and it also serves as a source of our medicinal needs. When we want our medicine, the herbs that we need are here.”

— Hakim Abdul, Assembly Member for Yiwagu

The community-led conservation has yielded visible benefits, with residents reporting improved microclimates and restored biodiversity in previously degraded areas.

BACHABODO, Northern Ghana

Beekeeping Replaces Charcoal Production

In Bachabodo village, women are transitioning from charcoal production to beekeeping with support from international programs. The shift provides sustainable income while preserving forest cover.

“We were cutting down trees for firewood and then cutting down trees to make charcoal. Now, through the honey, we get money to take care of ourselves. Now our forest and our beekeeping is making us happy in our community.”

— Joyce Agallah, Beekeeper in Bachabodo

The initiative, supported by the Global Leadership Foundation and UN REDD+ program, demonstrates how economic alternatives can drive forest conservation.

ATIWA, Eastern Ghana

Climate-Smart Cocoa Boosts Yields

In Ghana’s cocoa heartland, farmers are adopting shade-growing techniques that integrate trees with cocoa crops, increasing yields while reducing pressure to clear new forest land.

“Previously we used to harvest a few bags from our cocoa but now, during the adoption of climate-smart agriculture, we are getting more, and it is really helping the farmers. So, I will say it has helped to alleviate poverty in my landscape.”

— Collins Odiambo, Cocoa Farmer in Atiwa

Ghana’s REDD+ Secretariat reports significant progress in curbing deforestation through these agricultural innovations.

Local Action Informs Global Climate Policy

As African negotiators at COP30 advocate for climate justice and increased financing, Ghana’s community-led initiatives offer practical models for implementing international agreements.

“When we talk from a global perspective it is usually very hard to make sense of the synergies across the three Rio conventions—the convention on climate, biodiversity and land degradation neutrality. But here, on the ground, you see it all coming together seamlessly.”

— Amos Amanubo, Africa Regional Coordinator, Global Landscapes Forum

Ghana’s approach demonstrates how traditional knowledge and modern conservation can work together to build climate resilience while supporting local livelihoods.

Aboagye Yusufu

Editor
Aboagye Yusufu is the West Africa correspondent for Who Owns Africa based in Lagos. He covers politics, business, technology and economics in the Ecowas region. He joined the Who Owns Africa in 2022 after completing a Bachelor’s degree in Digital Journalism and previously he was an editor and reporter in Ghana and Nigeria.
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